This website and podcast would not be possible without the help of many people.
Special Thanks
Dr. Jessica Marie Johnson – Advisor
Dr. Nathan Connolly
Savannah Wood
Eric Jackson
Daniela Torres – Website Editor
Afro-American (1893-1988)
Massey, Douglas and Nancy Denton. 1993. “The Persistence of the Ghetto” and “The Continuing Causes of Segregation” in American Apartheid, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. https://www.aclu-md.org/sites/default/files/legacy/files/statementoffacts.pdf. Carmen Thompson v. United States Department of Housing and Urban Development.
Allcott, H., Diamond, R., Dubé, J.-P., Handbury, J., Rahkovsky, I., & Schnell, M. (2019). Food Deserts and the Causes of Nutritional Inequality. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 134(4), 1793–1844. https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjz015
Jettner, J. F., & Secret, M. C. (2020). Building racial bridges? Social capital among community gardeners in US food deserts. International Journal of Social Welfare, 29(4), 367–377. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.12429
Brown, Lawrence T. The Black Butterfly: the Harmful Politics of Race and Space in America. Johns Hopkins University Press, 2021.
“Food Apartheid: the Root of the Problem with America’s Groceries.” The Guardian, Guardian News and Media, 15 May 2018, www.theguardian.com/society/2018/may/15/food-apartheid-food-deserts-racism-inequality-america-karen-washington-interview.
“Mapping Inequality.” Digital Scholarship Lab, dsl.richmond.edu/panorama/redlining/#loc=11/39.296/-76.754&city=baltimore-md.
“The Multi-Modal City.” Baltimore Magazine, 6 Aug. 2020, www.baltimoremagazine.com/section/community/the-multi-modal-city-can-baltimore-still-create-a-modern-transportation-system/.
Pietila, Antero. Not in My Neighborhood: How Bigotry Shaped a Great American City. Ivan R Dee, Inc, 2012.
Pietila, Antero. The Ghosts of Johns Hopkins: The Life and Legacy That Shaped an American City. Natl Book Network, 2018.
Theodos, Brett, et al. “Neighborhood Investment Flows in Baltimore With a Case Study on the East Baltimore Development Initiative.” Urban Institute, 29 Sept. 2020, www.urban.org/research/publication/neighborhood-investment-flows-baltimore-case-study-east-baltimore-development-initiative.
“Top Maryland Employers.” Baltimoresun.com, 2 Jan. 2018, www.baltimoresun.com/bal-rg-mdbusiness21-story.html.Webmap, cityview.baltimorecity.gov/webmap/index.html?webmap=d8055e343a1442c7bb61fcfb2f06a183.
